nắm vững
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To have a thorough grasp of; to master completely: To understand something deeply, comprehensively, and with certainty, allowing for correct application or execution.
- To be fully in command of; to possess a firm understanding: To have secure and complete knowledge or control over a subject, principle, or skill.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Sinh viên cần nắm vững các nguyên tắc cơ bản. (Students need to have a thorough grasp of the basic principles.)
- Anh ấy đã nắm vững kỹ thuật mới. (He has completely mastered the new technique.)
- Phải nắm vững luật lệ trước khi hành động. (You must be fully in command of the rules before acting.)
Advanced Usage
- Used frequently in formal, academic, or political contexts to describe a deep and reliable understanding of theories, policies, doctrines, or complex skills.
- Nhà lãnh đạo nắm vững tình hình. (The leader has a firm grasp of the situation.)
Variants and Related Words
- Nắm chắc (v): A near-synonymous variant, also meaning to grasp firmly or to be sure of.
- Tôi đã nắm chắc nội dung bài học. (I have a firm grasp of the lesson's content.)
Synonyms
- Master: to acquire complete knowledge or skill in.
- Comprehend thoroughly: to understand fully and deeply.
- Be proficient in: to be well-advanced or competent.
Related Idioms
- While "nắm vững" itself is not typically part of a longer idiom, its meaning is central to expressions about deep understanding and competence.
- Nắm vững như lòng bàn tay (To grasp as firmly as the palm of one's hand): To know something inside out.
- cũng như nắm chắc Have a thorough grasp of
- Phải nắm vững chíng sách đường lối mới thực hiện đúng được.Only by having a thorough grasp of our lines and policies can we implement them satisfactorily